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TechnicalUp to date · Jan 15, 2026

TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact)

An advanced silicon solar cell architecture that adds an ultra-thin oxide layer and doped polysilicon to reduce electron recombination at the contacts, improving efficiency to 24-26%.

Why It Matters

TOPCon is becoming the new standard cell technology, replacing PERC as the mainstream high-efficiency option. Most premium residential panels launched after 2024 use TOPCon cells.

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