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EconomicsUp to date · Jan 15, 2026

Energy Burden

The percentage of household income spent on home energy costs. The median U.S. household spends about 3%, while low-income households often spend 8-20%.

Why It Matters

High energy burden disproportionately affects LMI families. Programs like HEEHRA, LIHEAP, and community solar with LMI provisions directly address this inequity.

Related Terms

LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program)

A federally funded program that helps low-income households pay energy bills and weatherize homes. Administered by states with varying benefit levels.

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